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|role= |garrison=Baghdad, Iraq |garrison_label=Headquarters |size=112,000 (December 2009) |command_structure=25px United States Central Command |previous=25px Coalition Provisional Authority |next= United States Forces – Iraq |allies= NATO Training Mission – Iraq U.N. Assistance Mission for Iraq |opponents=25px Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad al-Qaeda in Iraq Mujahideen Shura Council Islamic State of Iraq |battles=Global War on Terrorism *Iraq War |website= |identification_symbol = 125px |identification_symbol_label = Distinctive unit insignia |identification_symbol_2 = |identification_symbol_2_label = Flag |identification_symbol_3 = |identification_symbol_3_label = Flag |identification_symbol_4 = |identification_symbol_4_label = |notable_commanders= Raymond T. Odierno (2008–2009) David Petraeus (2007–2008) George W. Casey, Jr. (2004–2007) Ricardo Sanchez (2004-2004) }} The Multi-National Force – Iraq (MNF–I), often referred to as the coalition forces, was a military command during the 2003 invasion of Iraq—codenamed "Operation Iraqi Freedom"—and much of the ensuing Iraq War, led by the United States of America, United Kingdom, Australia and Poland, responsible for conducting and handling military operations. The MNF-I replaced the previous force, Combined Joint Task Force 7, on 15 May 2004, and was later itself reorganized into its successor, United States Forces – Iraq, on 1 January 2010. The Force was significantly reinforced during the Iraq War troop surge of 2007. As of May 2011, all non-U.S. coalition members had withdrawn from Iraq,〔(9010 DoD report, June 2009 )〕 with the U.S. military withdrawing from the country on December 18, 2011, thus, bringing about an end to the Iraq War. Also in Iraq, since August 2003, is the United Nations Assistance Mission in Iraq, which does humanitarian work and has a number of guards and military observers. The U.N. Assistance Mission in Iraq was not a part of the MNF-I, but a separate entity. The NATO Training Mission – Iraq, was in Iraq from 2004 to December 2011, where it trained the Iraqi Army and the Iraqi police forces. == Etymology == The news media in the United States generally used the term "U.S.-led coalition" to describe Multi-National Force – Iraq, as the vast majority of military forces in MNF-I were contributed from the United States. The majority of countries that deployed military forces to Iraq as part of the MNF-I generally confined them to their respective military installations,〔 due to widespread violence throughout the country. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Multi-National Force – Iraq」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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